Wednesday, November 7, 2012

"idk, my bff Bauerlein?"



            I’m not going to lie, before I opened word document to write this essay I went on Facebook. In fact, that is my automatic action whenever the Internet is accessible, along with most of the people I go to school with. True, people in past generations probably spent more time in the library than they did focusing on online social networking, but does this inference justify saying this generation is less intelligent than the ones before? In the book the Dumbest Generation, Mark Bauerlein expresses his belief that Americans are, in fact, growing dumber as time goes on. He specifies on the current, or youngest, generation by arguing we are stupid due to our lack in proper motives for gaining knowledge, excessive “screen time”, and the previous generation’s incompetency in guiding us properly.
            “Books make people smarter. Nowadays, people don’t read as many books as they used to. Therefore, the current generation is dumber than the rest.” This quote, (said by nobody in particular) demonstrates one of Bauerlein’s reasoning’s on why we have become more stupid. Inspired by his first chapter where he argues the knowledge discrepancy between this generation and it’s preceding one, he claims young peoples choose not to read. With many numbers and statistics, he grasps the potential in the improvement society could make by reading more tangible books.
            Bauerlein further argues the need for less computer time. Much of his verdict comes from the progression in technology. He believes online learning coincides with no learning at all because of its many distractions. Television, books and magazines, parents and other adults, text messages, music, and the Web affect our language abilities. Apparently digital uses also “close the doors to maturity, erode habits of the classroom, and pull hours away from leisure practices that complement classroom habits.”
Bauerlein’s diction is very sophisticated, further establishing to his argument. If a person reads his book and doesn’t understand certain words or meanings, they will feel stupid. “Even if we grant that visual media cultivate a type of spatial intelligence, they still minimize verbal intelligence, providing too little stimulation for it, and intense, long-term immersion in it stultifies the verbal skills of viewers and disqualifies them from most every academic and professional labor.” Say what?!
            I’m sure our flawless prior generation could explain.
            Despite his direct attack on my friends, classmates, future coworkers, and myself, Bauerlein includes several passages that I do agree with and found interesting, even inspiring. Personally I connected more with his case centered on the TV, computer, cell phone, and any other digital objects with screens. When he stated,


“In 50 years… Knowledge will reside less in the minds of people and more on the pages of Web sites. The past will come alive on the screen, not in the imagination. The factual inventory that makes for a good Jeopardy! contestant will belong to individuals who tap quickly into the right information sources, not to individuals with the best memories and discipline. Texts will be more visual, reading more “browsy” and skimming.” (page101, Bauerlein)


my head was nodding along with the text. His hypothesis is based off credible inferences, because it seems quite possible that the dependency of the future will reside online. Game shows currently are played with knowledge within the brain and past experiences that put a contestant there. However, with technology growing and becoming more prominent in our lives, it is completely plausible that the value of a person is based, not on the content of their character, but in the content of their computer.
            Mark Bauerlein continues to gain my perspective when he confronts online learning, expressing specifically, “In 2001, Henrico Country Public Schools in Virginia distributed Apple laptops to every high school student in the system, and a year later the State of Maine gave one to each seventh and eighth-grade student in the state, along with their teachers.” (pg. 117). Shouldn’t schools focus on the students that can’t even afford to buy their own textbooks or calculators before distributing iPads and laptops? Does it really make sense to put those glamorous items before basic needs? I relate this to my own school districts approach. Elementary schools have laptops assigned to each student, giving them access to learn online. As early as next year at the High School, kids entering freshmen year will be given iPads to use for educational purposes. Yet, last year when I was a volunteer at JamFest, an organization for Fund-A-Need (program that raises money for the students inside WHS who can’t afford basic school supplies), the turnout was depressingly low. So low, in fact, that they decided to discontinue JamFest in the future.
            Just because he is essentially condemning my generation doesn’t mean I don’t accept some of his points. But- for the comparison factor- I would be delighted to share excerpts that I disagree with.  I understand the goal of his book was establish an argument. However it was hard for me to not scoff at some of his logic.
Bauerlein includes, “While 64 percent knew the name of the latest ‘American Idol,’ only 10 percent could identify the speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives.” (pg. 19). Excuse me Mr. Bauerlein, but you only interviewed people ages 15-26 years old. My stats teacher and I could both explain a sample size that small does not justify the views of the entire U.S. population. While it does give decent insight on our generation, what about the previous ones? Perform another study showing responses from 30-60 year olds and see if they know any better than we do. (By the way, I had no idea who had won the latest American idol).  
            On page 31 he brings up that kids nowadays have more money to spend. “Not many 20-year-olds in 1965 had a credit card… by 2002, 83 percent of college students carried at least one.” This argument wasn’t effective to me because the amount of money a teenager has now compared to what they had 50 years ago is obviously going to be significantly larger due to inflation and the advancement of our economy. If teenager’s back then did have the same amount of money, I find it hard to believe they would choose to exclusively purchase intellectual objects either.
            Apart from the sarcastic tone and examples against Bauerlein included in this essay, I do appreciate his effort in wanting to change the youngest generation. Obviously I am going to be defensive about his suggestions because they are directed at me. Nobody enjoys being called stupid- nonetheless being told they are becoming more stupid with time. The constant statistics, references to smart people, and claims he stated over and over bored me often. Though they did provide excessive credibility for his facts, and produced a large quantity of facts to support his claim, using too many of them left me overwhelmed. By starting off his proposal with a whole chapter on evidence similar to the Jay Leno show, he provides the chocolate cake parents tell their kids they could so they eat all their veggies first. It’s sustenance. Support. Motivation.
            Overall, the effects of Bauerlein's argument are propelling because they make kids either want to change their reputation, or counter argue why the concept "dumb" shouldn't be applied to them. It creates strong emotions. 
Bauerlein provided many personal examples from kids in this generation (the interviews by Jay Leno and the guests appearing on the Tonight Show) that moved his argument forward because many of his readers have most likely seen interviews like this. It makes his audience feel ashamed of representatives from our generation, prompting them to think, “He isn’t attacking me personally- he is attacking other people my age. So I can see why he is arguing that our generation is dumb… for the time being.” After reading this, I also feel guilt for going on Facebook before I do anything productive. The women in this video should feel even guiltier. 

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